Certified Flight Instructor - Flight Instructor Airplane Practice Exam

To carry passengers at night, what are the recent flight experience requirements for a pilot in command?

1. Three takeoffs and landings within 30 days

2. Three takeoffs and landings within 90 days

3. Three takeoffs and landings in the same category of aircraft

4. Three takeoffs and landings in the same category, class, and type of aircraft

The correct answer is: Three takeoffs and landings in the same category, class, and type of aircraft

The requirement for a pilot in command to carry passengers at night includes completing three takeoffs and landings in the same category, class, and type of aircraft, specifically during the nighttime. This stipulation ensures that the pilot not only has recent experience with takeoffs and landings but also has experience specific to the aircraft they are operating, especially under less visible conditions typical of night flying. This level of proficiency is crucial because it allows the pilot to account for potential difficulties that may arise during night operations, such as reduced visibility and altered perceptions of altitude and distance. Furthermore, the requirement for the same type of aircraft emphasizes the need for familiarity with the specific aircraft systems, performance characteristics, and operational nuances that could differ from one aircraft to another, even within the same category or class. This regulation is designed to enhance safety for both the pilot and passengers during night flights, ensuring that the pilot is well-prepared for the unique challenges of operating at night.