Certified Flight Instructor - Flight Instructor Airplane Practice Exam

When flying straight-and-level, a common error among students is establishing attitude using instruments only. This choice highlights the importance of comprehensive situational awareness and the integration of both instruments and visual references during flight. Relying exclusively on instruments can lead to over-dependence on them, potentially resulting in a disconnection from the aircraft's actual external environment, such as the horizon or nearby terrain.

Utilizing a combination of instrument readings and visual cues helps pilots maintain better control and situational awareness. For instance, when flying under visual flight rules (VFR), external references are crucial for verifying that the aircraft is properly aligned with the desired flight path. By engaging both the instruments and visual references, pilots can make more informed adjustments, thereby enhancing their overall flying performance and safety.